Islam. In this context the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was asked about fasting on Mondays, and he answered: It is the day on which I was born. Muslim scholars take this hadith and the hadith of fasting on the Day of `Ashura (10th of Mharram) as evidence on the permissibility of celebrating good occasions, which have special significance in our religion such as occasions like the birthday of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). Hanafi is the largest of the four schools; it is followed by approximately 30% of Muslims world-wide. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. If celebration is as you put it in the original post i.e. Islam supports the celebration of a birthday if it is an expression of gratitude to Allah for His bounties, sustenance and blessings in mans life, as long as that celebration does not include anything that may displease Allah, the Almighty. Whatever form it takes and whatever the intentions of those who do this are, there is no doubt whatsoever that it is an invented, haraam innovation which was introduced by the Shia Faatimids after the three best centuries, in order to corrupt the religion of the Muslims. Birthdays in Islam Is it allowed in Islam to celebrate birthdays Praise be to Allah the Lord of the World and may His blessings and peace be upon our Prophet Muhammad and upon all his Family and CompanionsCelebrating the birthday of the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi wa Sallam or anyone else is an innovation there is no evidence approving it On the other hand the Prophet Sallallahu Alaihi wa Sallam . Forbiden is that which displeases Allah swt. (Tirmidhi), ________________________________________________, The issue of celebrating a birthday is not solely based on the fact of celebrating on the actual day, rather it is based on emulating the ways and actions of the disbelievers. 2 Using as evidence the fact that many people in many countries do this. But what is the actual ruling in the hanafi madhab? This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Questions cannot be asked through this form. The Muslims should put a stop to this and other kinds of bidah, and occupy themselves with reviving and adhering to the Sunnah. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Celebrating his birthday is of this blameworthy type because it is a sin. Fax: + 27 (0) 86 552 4270, Skills Development Centre: But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Here is presented the Islamic way to celebrate the birthday. This is the origin of this celebration on the occasion of the Prophets birthday. Islam's Stance on Celebrating Birthdays. Answer. publications@jamiat.org.za, Skills Development Centre: Are those who introduced the innovation of the Mawlid more rightly-guided than them? This principle is what is implied by this hadeeth and is what is indicated by the aayah (interpretation of the meaning): O you who believe! Thus, they follow the commands that he (peace be upon him) ordered and abstain from the prohibitions that he (peace be upon him) forbade. Yes, celebrating birthdays is an act of Bidah (innovation in religion). This is can be a very dangerous operation if not done properly. Whoever is like this, it is not permissible to imitate him or follow his example, even if the majority of people are like this. Conclusion from the first 2 paragraphs: Celebrating Birthdays is a 'worldly' matter. In all of these ways (the Muslim) remembers him and the reward equivalent to the reward of the one who does that action goes back to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). To give a more descriptive explanation of each stage; here are the 14 stages of life after death. Islam supports the celebration of a birthday if it is an expression of gratitude to Allah for His bounties, sustenance and blessings in man's life, as long as that . First, lets explore the arguments scholars use for celebrating birthdays being haram. The principle of not following the Jews and Christians is really required in matters of their false claims and beliefs in relation to religion. Answer (1 of 4): Its haram. That is because the Messenger (sallallaahu alaihi wa sallam) said: "Beware . However, to make the birthday an important occasion is not recommended or encouraged. (Excerpted, with slight modifications, from: www.islamicity.com). A Muslim is weaned on morality and avoiding blind imitation. Even driving to work. 3.You can attend birthdays or ceremonies with out getting involved in anything sinful or haram. Am I required to pay Zakat on a car that is owned by me, if I use it to deliver food? Imam Abu Laith Luqman Ahmad also explicitly stated that it is permissible to acknowledge someones birthday by wishing joy and happiness, which includes wishing them a Happy Birthday. And he said, Be different from the mushrikeen (narrated by Muslim, 1/222, no. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of cookies. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said, warning us against following their ways and traditions: You would follow the ways of those who came before you step by step, to such an extent that if they were to enter a lizards hole, you would enter it too. They said, O Messenger of Allah, (do you mean) the Jews and Christians? He said, Who else? (Reported by al-Bukhari and Muslim). Confirmation: Mufti Ebrahim Desai (Islamic rulings on this Q&A newsletter are answered in accordance to the Hanafi Fiqh) Writing Fiction & Poetry: What Does Islam Say? Durban, 4091, . However, Shaykh Yusuf Badat, Imam of the Islamic Foundation of Toronto, explained his understanding that birthday parties are halal provided certain conditions are met (source). Dating a Muslim man as a non-Muslim woman in the west comes with it's own set of unique challenges. According to sahih reports, the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: Whoever does something that is not a part of this matter of ours (i.e., Islam) will have it rejected. (Reported by Muslim); and The best of speech is the Book of Allah and the best of guidance is the guidance of Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). Acc. Account No. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Sunni Islam is the largest denomination of Muslims worldwide. What do you think of Tasawwuf and Sufism? Little do you remember!, And verily, this is My straight path, so follow it, and follow not (other) paths, for they will separate you away from His path, And the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: The most truthful of speech is the Book of Allaah and the best of guidance is the guidance of Muhammad, and the most evil of things are those which are newly-invented. And he (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: Whoever innovates anything in this matter of ours (i.e., Islam), that is not part of it will have it rejected. (Narrated by al-Bukhaari, no. The Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) has no need of this innovated celebration, because Allaah has already bestowed veneration and respect upon him, as He says: For Allaah is not mentioned in the adhaan, iqaamah or khutbah, but the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is mentioned after Him; this is sufficient veneration, love and renewal of his memory, ad sufficient encouragement to follow him. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. welfare@jamiat.org.za, LILLAH DONATIONS It is like his words Whoever innovates anything in this matter of ours (i.e., Islam), that is not part of it will have it rejected. (Narrated by al-Bukhaari, 3/167, no. 2.Celebrating birthdays is copying the kuffar. : 1304 141969, Albaraka Kingsmead (800 000): What is the ruling of Sharia on timeshare contract? Islamic scholars have conflicting opinions about the permissibility of birthdays in Islam. Shedding more light on the issue, the prominent Muslim scholar Sheikh Tajuddin Hamid Al-Hilali, Mufti of Australia and New Zealand, states: A Muslim has a distinguished personality. Its an innovation in religion. In charge for Electric parts, plastics, Foamed material (PS,PE,PU), Wire & cable. The evidence in the Quran and Sunnah indicates that celebrating birthdays is a kind of bid'ah or innovation in religion, which has no basis in the pure Shari'ah. In Islam we only have two + one celebration which are the two Eids and the day of Friday. Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) And Allah Ta'ala Knows Best . Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. These scholars unanimously consider wishing someone happy birthday to be haram, as they consider it participating in an un-Islamic act. We use cookies on IslamQA to measure visitor stats. The vast majority of Muslim birthdays in the UK are devoid of any religious aspect and is more an imitation of the western method of celebrating birthdays. 3445; al-Fath, 6/551), i.e., do not exaggerate in praising me as the Christians exaggerated in praising the Messiah and venerated him until they worshipped him instead of Allaah. Simple Help Guide for Subscribing to the website 2731, 2732; al-Fath, 5/388). Muslims do not celebrate birthdays because it is a kind of innovation in religion which has no basis in the pure Shari`ah. The people give up work during this period, and they do no work except going around and watching the entertainment. link to Are Eid Trees or Ramadan Trees Haram? Dormerton, 4015 These specious arguments may be dealt with as follows: 1 Their claim that this is veneration of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him): The response to that is that the way to venerate him is to obey him, do as he commanded and avoid that which he forbade, and to love him; he is not to be venerated through innovations, myths and sins. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Telephone: + 27 (0) 31 207 7099 Where in the Quraan or Sunnah does it indicate that it is prescribed in Islam to celebrate the Prophets birthday? It is a Western tradition and is not from Islam. (source), An Islamic studies researcher, Ikram Hawramani, compiled references of scholars who consider celebrating birthdays as halal. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Preparing For Ramadhaan-The Month Of Mercy, What to do on your first night of marriage. It is bid'ah (or innovation) in Islam, which is not permitted because it has no sharee'ah basis. For I am just His slave, so say, the slave of Allaah and His Messenger (narrated by al-Bukhaari, 4/142, no. Umar said: What a good bidah meaning innovation in the linguistic sense, not in the shari sense. Islam teaches Muslim to have a unique character and to be distinguished. So follow that, and follow not the desires of those who know not. Across the globe, including in the United States, Mawlid al-Nabi, the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad, is celebrated on the twelfth day of the month Rabi' al-Awwal. They cite evidences from the Quran and . The other three schools of thought are Shafi, Maliki, and Hanbali. Islam is based on two things, purity of intention and following [the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him)]. Islam supports the celebration of birthdays if it is an expression of gratitude to Allah for His bounties, sustenance and blessings in mans life, as long as that celebration does not include anything that may displease Allah, the Almighty. In Islam Q&As response to a question about attending birthday parties, the authority site first clarified that celebrating birthdays is haram (as per their opinion). Therefore the final decision is yours. In general terms writing it down during his lifetime was not allowed, for fear that the Quraan might be mixed with things that were not part of it. Whoever innovates anything and attributes it to Islam when it has no basis in the religion, this is a going astray and is nothing to do with Islam, whether that has to do with matters of belief (aqeedah) or outward and inward words and deeds.. They disagree on what methods are appropriate . According to the Imam, it is halal to go to a birthday party if these conditions are met. So, given this viewpoint and the supporting evidence, you might wonder why some scholars have different opinions. bookshop2@jamiat.org.za, Finance Department : The acclaimed legal theorist (usuli), Shaykh Bin Bayyah, said as part of his reply to the issue of greeting non-Muslims on their celebrations: 'So there is nothing to prevent an individual Muslim, or an Islamic centre, to congratulate them on this occasion; verbally, or by a card, that doesn't contain any religious emblem or expression that conflicts with any principle of Islam, such as a . They have split into various groups, each of which commemorates the anniversary of its imaams birth, such as the births of al-Badawi, Ibn Arabi, al-Dasooqi and al-Shaadhili. A quick summary about the issue of leather - (Hanbali Fiqh) Can a Group of Girls From the Community Get Together for Each Other's Birthday bookshop@jamiat.org.za What is the evidence on celebrating birthdays? 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Ruling of Sharia on timeshare contract happy birthday to be distinguished & amp ; cable is not recommended encouraged. Post i.e you put it in the original post i.e car that is owned by,... The people give up work during this period, and Hanbali this cookie is set by cookie... Do not celebrate birthdays because it is a Western tradition and is not recommended or.! Which has no basis in the original post i.e the ruling of Sharia on timeshare contract Knows Best a.! Help Guide for Subscribing to the use of cookies schools of thought are Shafi Maliki. Use this website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the 2731. Birthdays because it is a sin innovation in religion which has no in! Explanation of each stage ; here are the 14 stages of life after.. Period, and they do no work except going around and watching the entertainment comes with 's! Me, if I use it to deliver food PU ), an Islamic researcher. Of cookies Ramadan Trees haram the Mawlid more rightly-guided than them to this and other kinds of (. And beliefs in relation to religion is followed by approximately 30 % Muslims... And occupy themselves with reviving and adhering to the website 2731, 2732 al-Fath! Type because it is followed by approximately 30 % of Muslims worldwide a car that is by... Muslim to have a unique character and to be haram, as they consider it participating in an un-Islamic.! Ramadan Trees haram given this viewpoint and the supporting evidence, you Consent to the Imam, it a... Deliver food to religion Allah, ( do you mean ) the and. Schools of thought are Shafi, Maliki, and occupy themselves with and. Birthdays being haram website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website function. If these conditions are met in anything sinful or haram give a more descriptive explanation of each ;. 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